Optimizing a factoring system for a financial startup

Product Design, Product Management, Strategy, Product Research
Category
Finance
Product
B2B Platform
Type
Startup
Year
2021-2022
Special credits
Jarosław Marczak
Jakub Żywuszko

Faktoria, a subsidiary of the Nest Bank Capital Group, offers financial solutions tailored to improve the liquidity of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Despite its compelling product offering, Faktoria struggled with a critical issue - client dissatisfaction stemming from a poor digital experience. Without swift action, rising churn rates threatened to jeopardize the company's long-term success.

My role

As the product lead, I was responsible for:

  • Leading the product development process end-to-end
  • Crafting the research strategy to uncover root causes of user pain points
  • Defining the digital product strategy to align with business goals
  • Overseeing UX and UI design and designing key flows & screens

Outcome

  • Customer support tickets: ↓ 80% (reduced operational load on support teams)
  • Customer satisfaction (CSAT): ↑ 50% (improved client sentiment and loyalty)
  • Feature adoption: ↑ 40% (increased engagement with key functionalities)
  • Time to invoice funding: ↓ 30% (faster processing times improved client cash flow)

Design principles introduction:

  • Delivered a fully responsive interface that provides a clear overview of all system events
  • Applied strict visual hierarchy and design consistency to improve navigation and comprehension
  • Simplified technical language to enhance user understanding without diluting essential financial details

The challenge

Inconsistent communication & interface

Disjointed visual design and inconsistent messaging confused users.

Complex technical jargon

Heavy use of industry-specific terms created a barrier for users unfamiliar with financial jargon

Unclear financing terms

Customers struggled to understand financing options, invoice statuses, and key product details

Lack of transparency

Users couldn’t easily find information about their invoices, payment schedules, or account activities, leading to frustration and increased support requests

Solution & approach

A discovery that led to a full-scale project

What started as a strategic consultation quickly evolved into a full-fledged redesign project for Faktoria’s factoring process. Together with Faktoria, we initiated the process by analyzing existing workflows and gathering customer feedback, expecting incremental improvements. However, early workshops revealed hidden inefficiencies that the factoring team hadn’t previously considered.

Initial discovery results that informed the project direction

Understanding the business: deep dive into factoring

To ensure meaningful improvements, I immersed myself in factoring operations, mapping both the internal processes and customer interactions. Sessions with bank employees proved invaluable in understanding the decision-making pipeline for invoice approval or rejection. Meanwhile, we requested the client's team to collect data-driven insights, establishing success metrics to measure our impact. Since recruiting participants in the banking sector is notoriously challenging, the bank’s proactive approach in securing interested clients accelerated our research process.To mitigate these risks, I proposed an iterative validation strategy:

Cross-functional workshops with the client

Identifying core issues: customer & bank-side challenges

Through in-depth research, we uncovered two key problem areas:

  • Customer frustrations - issues that hindered ease of use and led to high drop-off rates.
  • Bank process inefficiencies - internal bottlenecks that complicated financing approvals.

At the root of these challenges was the system’s architecture - a fragmented user journey that lacked intuitive guidance and clear information. Expert audit & initial recommendations:

  • Improved data presentation for better clarity,
  • Added clear instructions to reduce user confusion,
  • Identified areas for automation and simplification of internal workflows,

While implementing these quick wins, we continued refining more complex challenges, working closely with the technology team to ensure feasibility.

Designing & testing the new experience

Given the high responsibility of the banking system, a highly iterative, agile process was not feasible. Instead, we focused on delivering validated, research-backed recommendations that could be confidently implemented. After refining our approach based on business constraints and additional rounds of research, we developed a series of interactive prototypes to test with selected customers. This allowed us to:

  • Capture real-world feedback on pain points and usability improvements
  • Compare the current system’s performance against the redesigned experience
Usability testing

The customer response exceeded expectations. While we anticipated a positive reaction, users were overwhelmingly enthusiastic about the improvements. Long-standing frustrations were finally addressed, and interactions that previously caused confusion and delays were now intuitive and streamlined.

Iteration & implementation

Following further refinements based on user feedback, we worked closely with the engineering team to plan a phased implementation of the new system.

  • UI Design iterations
    Incorporated feedback from user testing to improve the interface, focusing on clarity, consistency, and usability.
  • Gradual rollout
    Introduced the new system to selected clients with personalized onboarding support to ease the transition.
  • Adoption acceleration
    Within 2 months, 75% of clients successfully migrated to the new platform
Motion design reel

Key learnings & reflections

This project transformed not just the digital experience but also Faktoria’s approach to product development, embedding user-centered thinking into their organizational culture.

Domain expertise matters

The complexity of the financial industry was initially underestimated. Investing time to deeply understand both the industry and Faktoria’s existing systems was crucial.

Empathy-driven design

Sessions with both clients and employees were invaluable. These dialogues surfaced hidden pain points and fostered mutual understanding between stakeholders and end-users.

Cross-functional collaboration

Close collaboration with internal teams helped align technical feasibility with user needs, ensuring practical and impactful solutions.

Iterative feedback loops

Continuous testing and iteration allowed us to adapt quickly, validating ideas early and reducing the risk of costly post-launch fixes.